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alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

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Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


Propriedade HTML DOM scrollTop

❮ Objeto do Elemento

Exemplo

Obtenha o número de pixels que o conteúdo de um elemento <div> é rolado horizontalmente e verticalmente:

var elmnt = document.getElementById("myDIV");
var x = elmnt.scrollLeft;
var y = elmnt.scrollTop;

Mais exemplos de "Experimente você mesmo" abaixo.


Definição e uso

A propriedade scrollTop define ou retorna o número de pixels em que o conteúdo de um elemento é rolado verticalmente.

Dica: Use a propriedade scrollLeft para definir ou retornar o número de pixels em que o conteúdo de um elemento é rolado horizontalmente.

Dica: Para adicionar barras de rolagem a um elemento, use a propriedade CSS overflow .

Dica: O evento onscroll ocorre quando a barra de rolagem de um elemento está sendo rolada.


Suporte ao navegador

Property
scrollTop Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Sintaxe

Retorne a propriedade scrollTop:

element.scrollTop

Defina a propriedade scrollTop:

element.scrollTop = pixels

Valores de propriedade

Value Description
pixels Specifies the number of pixels the element's content is scrolled vertically.

Special notes:
  • If the number is a negative value, the number is set to "0"
  • If the element cannot be scrolled, the number is set to "0"
  • If the number is greater than the maximum allowed scroll amount, the number is set to the maximum number


Detalhes técnicos

Valor de retorno: Um número, representando o número de pixels em que o conteúdo do elemento foi rolado verticalmente

Mais exemplos

Exemplo

Role o conteúdo de um elemento <div> PARA 50 pixels horizontalmente e 10 pixels verticalmente:

var elmnt = document.getElementById("myDIV");
elmnt.scrollLeft = 50;
elmnt.scrollTop = 10;

Exemplo

Role o conteúdo de um elemento <div> 50 pixels horizontalmente e 10 pixels verticalmente:

var elmnt = document.getElementById("myDIV");
elmnt.scrollLeft += 50;
elmnt.scrollTop += 10;

Exemplo

Role o conteúdo de <body> em 30 pixels na horizontal e 10 pixels na vertical:

var body = document.body; // Safari
var html = document.documentElement; // Chrome, Firefox, IE and Opera places the overflow at the <html> level, unless else is specified. Therefore, we use the documentElement property for these browsers
body.scrollLeft += 30;
body.scrollTop += 10;
html.scrollLeft += 30;
html.scrollTop += 10;

Exemplo

Alternar entre nomes de classe em diferentes posições de rolagem - Quando o usuário rolar para baixo 50 pixels a partir do topo da página, o nome da classe "teste" será adicionado a um elemento (e removido quando rolar para cima novamente).

window.onscroll = function() {myFunction()};

function myFunction() {
  if (document.body.scrollTop > 50 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 50) {
    document.getElementById("myP").className = "test";
  } else {
    document.getElementById("myP").className = "";
  }
}

Exemplo

Deslize em um elemento quando o usuário tiver rolado para baixo 350 pixels da parte superior da página (adicione a classe slideUp):

window.onscroll = function() {myFunction()};

function myFunction() {
  if (document.body.scrollTop > 350 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 350) {
    document.getElementById("myImg").className = "slideUp";
  }
}

Exemplo

Desenhe um triângulo no pergaminho:

<!-- Use SVG to draw the triangle (has to be <path>) -->
<svg id="mySVG">
  <path fill="none" stroke="red" stroke-width="3" id="triangle" d="M150 0 L75 200 L225 200 Z">
</svg>

<script>
// Get the id of the <path> element and the length of <path>
var triangle = document.getElementById("triangle");
var length = triangle.getTotalLength();

// The start position of the drawing
triangle.style.strokeDasharray = length;

// Hide the triangle by offsetting dash. Remove this line to show the triangle before scroll draw
triangle.style.strokeDashoffset = length;

// Find scroll percentage on scroll (using cross-browser properties), and offset dash same amount as percentage scrolled
window.addEventListener("scroll", myFunction);

function myFunction() {
  var scrollpercent = (document.body.scrollTop + document.documentElement.scrollTop) / (document.documentElement.scrollHeight - document.documentElement.clientHeight);

  var draw = length * scrollpercent;

  // Reverse the drawing (when scrolling upwards)
  triangle.style.strokeDashoffset = length - draw;
}
</script>

❮ Objeto do Elemento